On the 25th, Minister of Industry and Information Technology, Miao Wei, explained in detail the high-quality development path of manufacturing industry at the 2019 annual meeting of China Development High-Level Forum, and stated that it would promote the high-quality development of manufacturing industry and fully liberalize the general manufacturing industry by creating a high-level open economy. A system that comprehensively promotes pre-entry national treatment plus a negative list. At the same time, it will speed up the structural optimization and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, vigorously cultivate and develop emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, and cultivate advanced manufacturing clusters.

"In recent years, China's economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage. The conditions of labor, capital, land and other factors have undergone profound changes. The traditional growth model has been difficult to adapt to the new normal of economic development. It is urgent to change the development mode and accelerate the transformation. Upgrading, this is the fundamental reason for China to promote the high-quality development of manufacturing.” Miao Wei said that it will enhance the technological innovation capability of manufacturing industry, accelerate the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing structure, promote the integration and development of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry, and create favorable benefits. The good environment for high-quality development of the manufacturing industry is exerted in four aspects.

Miao Wei said that optimizing the structure is the key to adapting to changes in the conditions of production factors and promoting the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. Accelerate the structural optimization and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, adhere to the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and focus on the cultivation of emerging industries. “In the manufacturing industry in China, the proportion of traditional industries exceeds 80%. The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries has great potential and market space.”

Miao Wei said that the next step will be to speed up the disposal of zombie enterprises, increase manufacturing technological transformation and equipment renewal, vigorously cultivate and develop new industries such as new energy vehicles, new materials and artificial intelligence, and foster the development of a number of advanced manufacturing clusters.

Focusing on promoting the integration and development of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, Miao Wei pointed out that enterprises will be encouraged to carry out more explorations and develop new modes of networked collaborative R&D and manufacturing, large-scale personalized customization, cloud manufacturing and other new modes. Extend value-added services such as online design, data analysis, intelligent logistics, and remote operation and maintenance.

This year, China has clearly deepened the VAT reform and reduced the current 16% tax rate in industries such as manufacturing to 13%. Miao Wei said that it will implement various tax reduction and reduction policies, continue to reduce various institutional transaction costs, improve intellectual property protection, enhance the ability of financial services to the real economy, and establish fair and open market rules and rule of law. surroundings.

It is worth mentioning that the next step will be to promote the high-quality development of manufacturing by creating a high-level open economy. The data shows that in 2018, the actual use of foreign investment in the manufacturing industry reached 41.2 billion US dollars, an increase of 22.9% over the previous year. The restrictions on foreign construction of ships, aircraft manufacturing, and foreign-invested shares of special vehicles and new energy vehicles were eliminated. Taking the automobile industry as an example, in 2018, the tariff on imported vehicles was further reduced. In January of this year, the Shanghai plant invested by Tesla in China officially started, becoming the first direct beneficiaries.

Miao Wei revealed that on the basis of implementing the existing open policies, the next step will be to comprehensively liberalize the general manufacturing industry, comprehensively promote the system of pre-entry national treatment plus negative list, and create a good environment for all enterprises to participate in market competition on an equal footing. The environment attracts more companies to invest and conduct business in China.

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