Liu Tienan, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Energy Administration, said at the 2011 National Energy Work Conference on January 10 that the second batch of wind power projects with a scale of 15 million to 18 million kilowatts will be implemented in 2012. At the same time, the first batch of solar photovoltaic development plans with a scale of 3 million kilowatts will be implemented in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”. According to analysts, this means that after wind power, photovoltaic power generation is also included in the national unified plan.

Photovoltaic first development plan

Industry insiders pointed out that the proposal for the development plan of the first batch of 3 million kilowatts of photovoltaic power generation projects indicates that the approval power of domestic photovoltaic power generation projects will also be gradually tightened to avoid the phenomenon of photovoltaic power generation and wind power, and a large area of ​​“abandonment of light”.

According to an interview, the National Development and Reform Commission issued a fixed tariff policy for domestic photovoltaic power generation at the end of August 2011, which greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of many domestic enterprises to invest in the development of photovoltaic power plants. In addition, the prices of raw materials for photovoltaic modules and silicon materials have fallen sharply, greatly reducing The cost pressure of power station investors has led to the surge of photovoltaic power plants in many parts of the country, especially in remote areas such as Ningxia and Qinghai. As of the end of 2011, the installed capacity of photovoltaic power plants nationwide reached 3 million kilowatts, a four-fold increase over 2010.

However, behind the surge in installed capacity, there is a large lag in the grid connection of photovoltaic power generation. According to a local government official in Ningxia, the phenomenon of “abandoning light” in photovoltaic power plants in Ningxia has been highlighted. Since many photovoltaic power stations in Ningxia are built on the edge of the Gobi and the desert, the grid coverage is weak. After the completion of the power station, it is troubled by the difficulty of grid connection, resulting in a significant shortage of available hours.

The above experts pointed out that this time the National Energy Administration announced the unified development plan for new projects. Although the scale is still doubled in the base of 3 million kilowatts in 2011, the intention of launching the “national chess game” layout for the PV project development plan in advance has been preliminary. clear.

He believes that if there is no unified planning for new PV projects, the installed capacity by the end of this year may exceed 3 million kilowatts. Although the proposed unified plan will slow down the construction speed of photovoltaic power station projects and affect the performance of upstream battery components and silicon material producers, it will greatly promote the orderly development of the photovoltaic industry and improve the quality of industrial development.

Wind power generation has increased significantly

Liu Tienan said that as of the end of 2011, the national wind power grid-connected capacity increased by 16 million kilowatts, reaching a total of 47 million kilowatts; the annual power generation capacity of 80 billion kilowatt-hours, an increase of more than 60%. The substantial increase in wind power generation has fully highlighted the fact that the “high-quality, light-scale” wind power industry policy guidance ideas put forward by the state in the past year have begun to show results.

In 2011, the National Energy Administration issued the first batch of wind power project development plans totaling 28.83 million kilowatts. According to the requirements of the Energy Bureau, the project included in the 28.83 million kilowatts is the construction capacity determined according to the characteristics of wind energy resources and the capacity of the grid to absorb. Wind power projects approved in various places outside this scale will not guarantee the full consumption of the power grid, and will no longer enjoy the additional subsidies for the development of renewable energy in the country. It is understood that this subsidy amount has been raised to 8%/degree in recent days, and the total annual subsidy fund can reach 20 billion yuan.

Relevant experts said that the unified approval of wind power projects is conducive to curbing the blind new projects in various places, resulting in a large number of wind farms that cannot be connected to the grid, resulting in capacity constraints and “abandonment of wind”.

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