With the rise in coal prices, coal enterprises with weak production and operation in previous years, such as Fengnanlu, to seize this good opportunity, the rapid increase of coal production in local enterprises, where coal resources are rich, but also increased the development of the coal industry . However, while vigorously developing the coal industry, how to strengthen the safety management of coal production must arouse great attention.

I. Problems in Coal Safety Production

1. Low level of equipment and technology: The township coal mines have generally low equipment and technology levels, and their facilities are poor. Most of the downhole transports are manpowered carts, hand-smashed coal, and no formal coal mining methods.

2. To urge the rectification of the problems found is not true. Local coal production management departments and townships and towns, after checking the problems found in various coal mines, often lacked follow-up inspections of their rectification and rectification results.

3 , lack of coal safety production management professionals. Townships and towns are responsible for the safety of coal production. The township leaders and clerk in charge of safety check their mines. Most of them do not have the basic knowledge of coal safety production. They rely on administrative intervention for the safety inspection of coal mines and lack persuasive guidance.

4. The quality of employees is low. The vast majority of coal mine employees are disadvantaged families with poor families and low cultural quality. Their awareness of safe production is weak, their self-regulation ability is weak, and their liquidity is high.

5. Insufficient safety on site management. In local coal mines, especially in private coal mines, there are serious shortages of professional technicians in mines. There is a lack of talented people in technical management work, few routine operations procedures are performed, and there are difficulties in the use and maintenance of technical equipment and safety equipment. Their effectiveness is greatly compromised.

6 , daily safety education is not enough. Coal mine safety education for employees is mostly in the form of, and it has to deal with the incident, and it is not targeted. For the new miners, the coal companies did not establish a training system, and it was generally recruited to go down.

7 , poor anti-fatigue risk. Local coal mines are generally small in scale and have a weak foundation. There is no standardized capital accumulation system. The ability to resist risks is very limited. In the event of major disasters, there will be mine destruction, bosses run away, and the government will be mourned.

Second, the safety of coal production recommendations

1. Integrate the management of the coal industry and the management of township territories. Strengthen the management cooperation between local coal administration departments and townships and townships for coal companies, integrate management forces, give full play to the technical advantages of industry management departments, and supervise the time and manpower advantages of township inspections. A township mine safety inspector appointment system can be established, and the coal production industry management department can uniformly train mine safety inspectors and, after passing the inspection, appoint them to the relevant townships.

2. Strengthen the guidance of mine safety production technology. Coal industry management departments shall strengthen the technical guidance of daily safety management personnel of coal enterprises and regularly organize the technical training of safety management personnel for coal enterprises. The coal mining company's technical director of mines may implement the system of holding certificates, which will be reviewed by the local coal industry management department, and issued with qualification certificates and certificates.

3. Gradually establish the system of certificated employment for employees. Strengthen the training of employees, improve the quality of the team, special operators must be trained according to regulations, and obtain the "certificate of operation of special operators for coal mines" before they can take up posts. All downhole operators must be qualified for training and send it to the "coal workers to enter the well. "Certificate", the certificate goes down.

4. Establish a system for the suspension of coal transportation. To inspect coal mines that need to be shut down for production and rectification, the coal transportation permit shall be suspended, and after the rectification acceptance, the transportation permit will be obtained to ensure the implementation of the rectification.

5. Establish a capital accumulation system for coal mine specifications. Mandatory restrictions on the distribution of coal mines, to avoid eating out the phenomenon of light, to ensure that the coal mine has money to invest, with at least risk and ability to renovate.

The information in this article comes from the Internet and was reorganized and edited by China Rescue Equipment Network.